Zika is a mosquito-born virus that can occur in tropical and subtropical regions (most particularly those around the equator). Symptoms include flu-like symptoms, however, most people with Zika virus don't have any symptoms. Zika can be transmitted to a baby while pregnant, which can cause serious consequences for the baby - in particular a brain deformity called microcephaly. Men who acquire Zika virus may transmit Zika virus infection via semen for up to six months which can be very significant if a couple are attempting conception. There is currently no vaccine for Zika and no medical treatment.

It is advised females do not start fertility treatment while infectious with Zika. For males who contracted Zika, it is advised to avoid unprotected sex for 6 months after acquiring the infection. If you’re planning on starting fertility treatment or attempting to conceive a pregnancy, we suggest discussing your travel plans with your doctor to determine if the countries have Zika outbreaks. Some couples elect to store sperm before travelling to a Zika zone.

It is important to take measures to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes and some couples elect to revise their travel plans.